Improving fashion design learning outcomes by problem based learning model in Vocational High School

  • Ernawati Ernawati Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Feri Ferdian Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Rohana Zur College of Creative Art, University Technology MARA, Malaysia
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning (PBL), Fashion Design, vocational education

Abstract

The background of this research problem was the low learning outcomes of students in the cognitive domain of Fashion Design course. This research aims at describing the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model to improve student learning outcomes in the Fashion Design course. The research was conducted at Vocational High School 6 Padang with the method used was Classroom Action Research (CAR). This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was divided into 2 cycles. Each cycle was divided into 4 stages: 1) Planning, 2) Implementation. 3) Observation, 4) Reflection. The research subjects used were students of Grade XI Fashion Design I at Vocational High School 6 Padang, totaling 29 students. Data collection techniques used observation, tests, and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by quantitative and qualitative analyzing. In the first cycle, students reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria of learning outcomes as much as 55%. In the second cycle, it increased while 83% of students have reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of Fashion Design learning by using the Problem Based Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes in grade XI Fashion Design I at Vocational High School 6 Padang.

References

Afriani, A. (2018). Pembelajaran Kontekstual (Cotextual Teaching and Learning) dan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa. Jurnal Al-Mutaaliyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 3(1), 80–88.

Amaliyah, N. (2021). The Analisys of the Roles Teacher for Implementing Learning of 4.0 Industrial Revolution (A Case on Elementary School of Jakarta). 1st Annual International Conference on Natural and Social Science Education (ICNSSE 2020), 268–274. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210430.041

Anggraeni, E. D., & Dewi, N. R. (2021). Kajian Teori: Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika Berbantuan GeoGebra untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Melalui Model Pembelajaran Preprospec Berbantuan TIK pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar. PRISMA, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika, 4, 179–188.

Anwar, A. H. (2021). Implementasi Tujuan Dan Model Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Pada Kurikulum 2013 (Penelitian di SMP S Riyadul Mubtadiin Cimanuk Kabupaten Pandeglang). UIN SMH BANTEN.

Apriana, D., Kristiawan, M., & Wardiah, D. (2019). Headmaster’s competency in preparing vocational school students for entrepreneurship. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 8(8), 1316–1330.

Atmojo, A. E. P., & Nugroho, A. (2020). EFL classes must go online! Teaching activities and challenges during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Register Journal, 13(1), 49–76. https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v13i1.49-76

Crispim, J. S., Vaz, M. G. M. V., Pereira, K. F., da Silva, J. D., Duarte, V. da S., Sanches, N. M., Mantovani, H. C., Teresinha dos Santos, M., Peluzio, L. E., & Karla dos Santos, J. (2021). Teaching-learning: a mutual exchange between high school and graduate students in the field of microbiology. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 368(1), fnaa199. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsle/fnaa199

Fitrahana, F., & Febrianti, D. (2021). Tantangan Guru dalam Memahami Karakteristik Peserta Didik pada Pemelajaran Online. Peran Guru Dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa (Antologi Esai Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar), 27.

Hidayat, A. (2020). Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Guru di Gugus II Kecamatan Jatiwaras Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Jurnal Revolusi Indonesia, 1(1), 1–12.

Howell, R. A. (2021). Engaging students in education for sustainable development: The benefits of active learning, reflective practices and flipped classroom pedagogies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 129318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129318

Julaeha, S. (2019). Problematika Kurikulum Dan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Karakter. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, [SL], 7(2), 157–182. https://doi.org/10.36667/jppi.v7i2.367

Kayani, M. (2017). Analysis of Socio-Economic Benefits of Education in Developing Countries: A Example of Pakistan. Bulletin of Education and Research, 39(3), 75–92.

Khairani, S., Suyanti, R. D., & Saragi, D. (2020). The Influence of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model Collaborative and Learning Motivation Based on Students’ Critical Thinking Ability Science Subjects in Class V State Elementary School 105390 Island Image. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal, 3(3), 1581–1590. https://doi.org/10.33258/birle.v3i3.1247

Louws, M. L., Meirink, J. A., van Veen, K., & van Driel, J. H. (2017). Teachers’ self-directed learning and teaching experience: What, how, and why teachers want to learn. Teaching and Teacher Education, 66, 171–183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.04.004

Malmia, W., Makatita, S. H., Lisaholit, S., Azwan, A., Magfirah, I., Tinggapi, H., & Umanailo, M. C. B. (2019). Problem-based learning as an effort to improve student learning outcomes. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Res, 8(9), 1140–1143.

Marta, N. (2020). Historical Learning Model In Middle Vocational School. International Journal of Education, Information Technology, and Others, 3(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3739927

Maulana, M. (2021). Pelaksanaan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Jigsaw Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Pkn Siswa Sd Negeri 011 Bintan Timur. Daiwi Widya, 7(4), 11. https://doi.org/10.37637/dw.v7i5.674

Mitchell, E. M. (2021). An Everglades Literacy Workshop for Elementary School Teachers: a Case Study of Its Effectiveness and Educator Teaching Experiences. Florida Atlantic University.

Parnawi, A. (2019). Pengetahuan Manajemen Guru Dalam Mengelola Kelas Di Sdit Al Kautsar Madani. Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 9(1), 18–28.

Patimah, S., & Tabrani, Z. A. (2018). Counting Methodology on Educational Return Investment. Advanced Science Letters, 24(10), 7087–7089. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.12414

Putri, R. H., & Hardjono, N. (2019). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Tematik Melalui Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Dengan Media Mind Mapping. Jurnal Riset Teknologi Dan Inovasi Pendidikan (Jartika), 2(1), 87–101.

Renatovna, A. G., & Renatovna, A. S. (2021). Pedagogical and psychological conditions of preparing students for social relations on the basis of the development of critical thinking. Psychology and Education Journal, 58(2), 4889–4902. https://doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i2.2886

Risal, M., & Astutik, A. P. (2021). The Effectiveness of Islamic Education Learning Based on Learning Cycle on Learning Outcomes in Junior High School. Academia Open, 4, 10–21070. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.4.2021.3098

Santi, S., & Muttaqin, A. I. (2021). Internalisasi Soft Skill Guru dalam Proses Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di MTS. Miftahul Midad Lumajang. Khazanah: Jurnal Edukasi, 3(2), 217–234.

Setiawan, R. R., Suwondo, S., & Syafii, W. (2021). Implementation of Project Based Learning Student Worksheets to Improve Students’ Science Process Skills on Environmental Pollution in High Schools. Journal of Educational Sciences, 5(1), 130–140. https://doi.org.10.31258/jes.5.1.p.130-140

Subakti, H., Watulingas, K. H., Haruna, N. H., Ritonga, M. W., Simarmata, J., Fauzi, A., Ardiana, D. P. Y., Rahmi, S. Y., Chamidah, D., & Saputro, A. N. C. (2021). Inovasi Pembelajaran. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Sulfemi, W. B. (2019). Penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar pendidikan kewarganegaraan. Jurnal Rontal Keilmuan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.29100/jr.v5i1.1021

Svendsen, B. (2020). Inquiries into Teacher Professional Development—What Matters? Education, 140(3), 111–130.

Tyas, E. H., & Naibaho, L. (2021). HOTS Learning Model Improves the Quality of Education. International Journal of Research-Granthaalayah, 9(1), 176–182. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i1.2021.3100

Widayati, A. (2008). Penelitian tindakan kelas. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Indonesia, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/jpai.v6i1.1793

Winarto, W., Syahid, A., & Saguni, F. (2020). Effectiveness the Use of Audio Visual Media in Teaching Islamic Religious Education. International Journal of Contemporary Islamic Education, 2(1), 81–107. https://doi.org/10.24239/ijcied.Vol2.Iss1.14

Yulianingsih, D. (2020). Upaya Guru Sekolah Minggu dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Alkitab di Kelas Sekolah Minggu. Fidei: Jurnal Teologi Sistematika Dan Praktika, 3(2), 285–301.

Yusuf, M., Syarifah, I., & Wahyudin, U. (2021). Education Innovation Model With Strategy Implementation Of The" Dare To Be Different" Concept. Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh, 2(2), 285–299.

Yusuf, S., & Saputra, K. D. (2021). Ihsan-Based Character Education. 2nd Southeast Asian Academic Forum on Sustainable Development (SEA-AFSID 2018), 207–211. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210305.038

Published
2023-08-30
How to Cite
Ernawati, E., Ferdian, F., & Zur, R. (2023). Improving fashion design learning outcomes by problem based learning model in Vocational High School. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan, 6(3), 170-178. https://doi.org/10.24036/jptk.v6i3.25223
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.