Waste motor engine oil – the influence in warm mix asphalt

  • Wan Noor Hin Mior Sani Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Malaysia
  • Ramadhansyah Putra Jaya Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Malaysia
  • Bunyamin Bunyamin Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Iskandar Muda, Indonesia
  • Zaid Hazim Al-Saffar Building and Construction Engineering Department, Engineering Technical College of Mosul, Northern Technical University, Iraq
  • Yaumal Arbi Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Keywords: Waste motor engine oil, Warm mix asphalt, Stability, Penetration, Softening

Abstract

Employing Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) technology for asphalt pavement construction results in the emission of greenhouse gases and other harmful pollutants, contributing to significant air pollution due to extensive energy consumption. Consequently, the adoption of Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA) is recommended, given its potential for enhanced energy efficiency and reduced emissions due to lower mixing and production temperatures compared to HMA. This research delves into the impact of incorporating waste motor engine oil (WMEO) as a bitumen modifier in warm mix asphalt. The investigation involved adding WMEO at various percentages, specifically 0%, 3%, 4%, and 5% based on the weight of bitumen. The study assessed the performance of the samples in terms of penetration, softening point, stability, flow, and stiffness. The findings revealed that the incorporation of WMEO in warm mix asphalt led to a substantial improvement in penetration and softening point. Moreover, the results indicated that incorporating WMEO as a bitumen modifier could enhance the performance of WMA in terms of stability, flow, and stiffness.

References

Abdullah, M. E., Zamhari, K. A., Buhari, R., Khatijah, S., Bakar, A., Hidayah, N., Kamaruddin, M., Nayan, N., Hainin, R., Hassan, N. A., Hassan, S. A., Izzi, N., & Yusoff, M. (2014). Jurnal Teknologi Warm Mix Asphalt Technology: A Review. www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my

Al-Ghouti, M. A., & Al-Atoum, L. (2009). Virgin and recycled engine oil differentiation: A spectroscopic study. Journal of Environmental Management, 90(1), 187–195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.08.018

ASTM D5. (2013). D5/D5M-20 Standard Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Materials. In West Conshohocken, PA.

ASTM D36. (2014). Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus). Manual on Hydrocarbon Analysis, 6th Edition. https://doi.org/10.1520/mnl10830m

ASTM D5581. (2007). Standard Test Method for Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures using Marshall Apparatus, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA. American Society for Testing and Materials.

Eleyedath, A., & Swamy, A. K. (2020). Use of waste engine oil in materials containing asphaltic components. In Eco-efficient Pavement Construction Materials (pp. 33–50). Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818981-8.00003- 5

El-Shorbagy, A. M., El-Badawy, S. M., & Gabr, A. R. (2019). Investigation of waste oils as rejuvenators of aged bitumen for sustainable pavement. Construction and Building Materials, 220, 228–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.05.180

Fernandes, S., Peralta, J., Oliveira, J. R. M., Williams, R. C., & Silva, H. M. R. D. (2017). Improving asphalt mixture performance by partially replacing bitumen with waste motor oil and elastomer modifiers. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 7(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/app7080794

Jia, X., Huang, B., Moore, J. A., & Zhao, S. (2015). Influence of Waste Engine Oil on Asphalt Mixtures Containing Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 27(12). https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)mt.1943-5533.0001292

Maceiras, R., Alfonsín, V., & Morales, F. J. (2017). Recycling of waste engine oil for diesel production. Waste Management, 60, 351–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.08.009

Mamun, A. A., & Al-Abdul Wahhab, H. I. (2018). Evaluation of Waste Engine Oil-Rejuvenated Asphalt Concrete Mixtures with High RAP Content. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7386256

Qurashi, I. A., & Swamy, A. K. (2018). Viscoelastic properties of recycled asphalt binder containing waste engine oil. Journal of Cleaner Production, 182, 992–1000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.01.237

Rose, A. A., Lenz, I. R., Than, C. T., & Glover, C. J. (2016). Investigation of the effects of recycled engine oil bottoms on asphalt field performance following an oxidation modeling approach. Petroleum Science and Technology, 34(21), 1768–1776. https://doi.org/10.1080/10916466.2016.1230753

Samsuddin, N., Idrus, M., & Masirin, M. (n.d.). Assessment of Road Infrastructures Pertaining to Malaysian Experience. https://doi.org/10.1051/C

Shafabakhsh, G. H., & Sajed, Y. (2014). Investigation of dynamic behavior of hot mix asphalt containing waste materials; case study: Glass cullet. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 1, 96–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2014.05.002

Silva, H. M. R. D., Oliveira, J. R. M., Ferreira, C. I. G., & Pereira, P. A. A. (2010). Assessment of the Performance of Warm Mix Asphalts in Road Pavements. In International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology (Vol. 3, Issue 3).

Published
2023-11-14
How to Cite
Sani, W. N. H. M., Jaya, R. P., Bunyamin, B., Al-Saffar, Z. H., & Arbi, Y. (2023). Waste motor engine oil – the influence in warm mix asphalt. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan, 6(4), 248-255. https://doi.org/10.24036/jptk.v6i4.34623
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.